Thomas Lhoest
Musician/Artist - @thmslhst

Bio

Thomas Lhoest (b. 1985 in Roubaix) is a French musician (saxophone, lute/archlute, electric guitar, synthesizer, voice) and visual artist based in Ardèche.

His work revolves around two central notions: improvisation and the primacy of the recorded object over the performance itself. Let a spontaneous performance be recorded with all its imperfections — wrong notes, hesitations, but also whatever happens in the recording process: saturation, environmental noise, and so on. Any attempt — inherently tedious — to correct or perfect a free improvisation will tend to erode its original energy, on both an aesthetic and a spiritual level*. The first take thus becomes the only acceptable one.

His music is therefore rooted in the paradigm of the archive and produces hybrid objects: a musical object (which could be abstracted into a score) and a physical one. The physicality of sound — timbre, transients — belongs to every instrument and every musical performance, but the recording fixes these occurrences in a document. What takes place is a superimposed writing of noise. In listening, a tension arises between these two aspects, and it is this tension that is fundamental to his work.

From biological phenomena, his work borrows certain aesthetics and concepts: from the programming of biomorphic synthesizers to audio tracks that phagocytose one another, in alternation, by means of interconnected noise gates, as on the album Gumi (2018). There is also the extreme repetition of simple patterns, out of an appetite for ritual, for trance, and perhaps also a little out of laziness (but, like the drone, this repetition, boring in isolation, has a virtue in the economy of a piece and that is to give other musical objects the chance to express themselves more finely), which can be found on albums such as Y/T/Z (2026) and Dolphions (2017).

His growing interest in early music led him, from 2018 on, to study the lute and counterpoint through the many tablatures available online, and to brush against the Persian dastgāhs on the oud (with the brief but precious help of Negar Bouban). More recently, the discovery of a small 12th-century Romanesque church near his home, in Mariac — now a favorite place to play the saxophone thanks to its ample, organic reverberation — led him to study the Gregorian octoechos and to attend a plainchant workshop (fauxbourdon, polyphony) in September 2026 in Brzezinka with the École Grégorienne and the Grotowski Institute. Around the same time, he joined the Chorale des Boutières, a local choir of traditional folk songs. All these experiences feed his improvisations and allow him to reintegrate, to give substance to, dimensions that have, in his view, tended to fade from modern Western music.

With his roots in electronic music, he still gives an important place to synthesizers (analog and digital). The complexity of machines and their potential for unpredictable behavior, the possibility of playing on these emergences, of listening to them, of adjusting the knobs accordingly, form feedback loops and, so to speak, a cybernetic instrument made of two dynamic entities. A good example of this work is the album Night Long (2025).

Finally, it is worth noting that, a software developer by trade, he has recently started building open-source audio software tools such as Scala Explorer, which lets him easily browse the entire Scala library of microtonal scales, visualize them and play them directly from the keyboard.

* Traditionally, when a performance is recorded, the document aims to be as neutral as possible; it effaces itself before the performance, the sole object of interest. The performance, central, shines according to how it is inhabited. But nothing seems to inhabit the document. The document claims to replace the listener’s ears, as if transposed into the space-time of the performance. But the document is not neutral; it can itself be inhabited. And it is the possibility that a document might be inhabited that is of interest here. From then on, musical execution becomes secondary, and the possibility opens up that it may even be poorly executed and strewn with wrong notes. As long as it conjures. As long as it gives. For the document inscribes, fixes, transposes and superimposes performances. These transformations reorganize the object.